{"id":16889,"date":"2026-05-26T09:41:22","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T01:41:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/?p=16889"},"modified":"2026-05-26T09:43:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T01:43:20","slug":"%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%a1%88%e4%be%8b%ef%bc%88110%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9aco%e2%82%82%e6%b3%a8%e5%85%a5%e5%92%b8%e6%b0%b4%e5%b1%82%e8%bf%87%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%9c%b0%e5%b1%82%e4%bc%a4%e5%ae%b3%e9%a3%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/?p=16889","title":{"rendered":"\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff08110\uff09\uff1aCO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u54b8\u6c34\u5c42\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5730\u5c42\u4f24\u5bb3\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\ud83d\udcdd \u6458\u8981<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u7406\u89e3CO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u6f5c\u5728\u5c01\u5b58\u573a\u5730\u671f\u95f4\u53ca\u4e4b\u540e\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\u5668PHREEQC\u548cCMG GHG\u7ec4\u5206\u6a21\u62df\u5668GEM\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u50a8\u5c42\u5ca9\u77f3\u548c\u76d6\u5c42\u5728CO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u671f\u95f4\u53ca\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6bcf\u5343\u514b\u6c34\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u6eb6\u89e30.5\u6469\u5c14CO\u2082\u3002\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u53d1\u751f\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u77ff\u7269\u5747\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6838\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u975e\u80f6\u7ed3\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u5ca9\u77f3\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5730\u5c42\u6216\u76d6\u5c42\u6eb6\u89e3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cc4\u6f0f\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5546\u4e1a\u6cb9\u85cf\u6a21\u62df\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e86 brine \u84b8\u53d1\u3001\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u548c\u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u91cd\u5438\u542e\u3002\u5728\u6052\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u8fde\u7eed\u6ce8\u5165CO\u2082\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u6548\u5e94\u786e\u5b9e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u54b8\u6c34\u7684\u91cd\u5438\u542e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u4f7f\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u9ad8\u8fbe13%\u3002\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\u5bfc\u81f4CO\u2082\u53d1\u751f\u901a\u9053\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ce8\u5165\u538b\u529b\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u663e\u8457\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udda5\ufe0f CMG\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee<\/span><\/th>\n\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6240\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u2022\u00a0<\/span>CMG GEM\uff08GHG\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ec4\u5206\u6cb9\u85cf\u6a21\u62df\u5668\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5c01\u5b58\u6a21\u62df\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9002\u914d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d41\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8026\u5408\u6a21\u62df<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>PHREEQC<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e0D\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u521d\u59cb\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\u548cCO\u2082\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u2022 \u6279\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff080D\uff09\uff1aPHREEQC\u6a21\u62df\uff0c1L\u6c34@57.2\u00b0C\uff0c14.2 MPa<\/span>
\u2022 \u8026\u5408\u6d41\u52a8-\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff082D\u5f84\u5411\uff09\uff1aGEM\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5747\u8d28\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u591a\u76f8\u591a\u7ec4\u5206\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u901f\u7387\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u6eb6\u89e3\/\u6c89\u6dc0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6a21\u62df\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u6f5c\u5728\u7684CO\u2082\u5c01\u5b58\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u7802\u5ca9\u54b8\u6c34\u5c42\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea61000-1500 m\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea657.2\u00b0C\uff0c\u538b\u529b14.12 MPa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528PHREEQC\uff08Pitzer\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97CO\u2082\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u3001pH\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u8026\u5408\u6d41\u52a8-\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528GEM\uff08B-dot\u6d3b\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b\uff09\u8fdb\u884c2D\u5f84\u5411\u591a\u76f8\u6d41\u52a8\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u8026\u5408\u6a21\u62df<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u5efa\u6a21<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u62ec3\u4e2a\u6c34\u76f8\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5e73\u8861\uff09\u548c7\u4e2a\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Bethke\u901f\u7387\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5f0f4-1\uff09<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u53cd\u5e94\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u77ff\u7269\u6469\u5c14\u6570\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u5f0f4-2\uff09<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6-\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Kozeny-Carman\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5f0f4-5\uff09\u548c\u6269\u5c55Verma-Pruess\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5f0f4-6\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u8026\u5408\uff09<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u6a21\u62df<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u8003\u8651H\u2082O\u6c7d\u5316\u548c\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\/\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528van Genuchten\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e09\u79cd\u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u6700\u9ad815 MPa\uff09<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e17\u900f\u7387<\/span><\/strong>\uff1aViking 2\u66f2\u7ebf\uff08Bennion\u548cBachus\uff0c2008\uff09\uff0c\u6db2\u76f8\u4f7f\u7528van Genuchten\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6c14\u76f8\u4f7f\u7528Corey\u51fd\u6570<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u9884\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6848<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u6ce8\u5165CO\u2082\u524d\u8fdb\u884c10\u5929\u6de1\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\uff081000 m\u00b3\/\u5929\uff09\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd1\u4e95\u5730\u5e26\u76d0\u5ea6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2D\u5f84\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u2022 \u7f51\u683c\uff1a699\uff08\u5f84\u5411\uff09\u00d748\uff08\u5782\u5411\uff09\u00d71\uff08\u5207\u5411\uff09= 33,552\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f51\u683c<\/span>
\u2022 \u534a\u5f84\uff1a4000 m\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6\uff1a375 m\uff0c\u503e\u89d2\uff1a2\u00b0<\/span>
\u2022 \u4e95\u534a\u5f84\uff1a0.1 m\uff0c\u9996\u7f51\u683c\u5c3a\u5bf80.1 m\uff0c\u968f\u540e642\u4e2a\u7f51\u683c\u4ee55 m\u589e\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6700\u540e57\u4e2a\u7f51\u683c\u4ee51.03826\u500d\u7387\u9012\u589e<\/span>
\u2022 \u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\uff1a\u76d6\u5c42\/\u5e95\u5c420.1\uff0c\u50a8\u5c420.22<\/span>
\u2022 \u6e17\u900f\u7387\uff1a\u76d6\u5c42\/\u5e95\u5c420.0001 mD\uff0c\u50a8\u5c42500 mD<\/span>
\u2022 \u521d\u59cb\u538b\u529b\uff1a14.12 MPa\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a57.2\u00b0C<\/span>
\u2022 \u5c04\u5b54\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1aL2\u548cL3\u5c42\uff08\u7b2c22-47\u5c42\uff09<\/span>
\u2022 CO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u901f\u7387\uff1a0.6 Mt\/\u5e74\uff0c\u6301\u7eed15\u5e74<\/span>
\u2022 \u6700\u5927\u4e95\u5e95\u538b\u529b\u7ea6\u675f\uff1a30 MPa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u6c34\u76f8\u7ec4\u5206<\/span><\/strong>\uff1aH\u207a, Na\u207a, Al\u00b3\u207a, SiO\u2082(aq), Ca\u00b2\u207a, SO\u2084\u00b2\u207b, Mg\u00b2\u207a, Cl\u207b, K\u207a, HCO\u2083\u207b, CO\u2083\u00b2\u207b, OH\u207b<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u77ff\u7269\u7ec4\u5206<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u77f3\u82f1\u3001\u4f0a\u5229\u77f3\u3001\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u3001\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u3001\u94be\u957f\u77f3\u3001\u786c\u77f3\u818f\u3001\u77f3\u76d0\u3001\u94a0\u957f\u77f3<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u6c34\u76f8\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/strong>\uff1aCO\u2082(aq)+H\u2082O=H\u207a+HCO\u2083\u207b\u3001CO\u2083\u00b2\u207b+H\u207a=HCO\u2083\u207b\u3001OH\u207b+H\u207a=2H\u2082O\uff08\u5e73\u8861\uff09<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u786c\u77f3\u818f\u3001\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u3001\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u3001\u77f3\u76d0\u3001\u4f0a\u5229\u77f3\u3001\u94be\u957f\u77f3\u3001\u77f3\u82f1\uff08\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u901f\u7387\u5e38\u6570\u548c\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u6587\u732e\uff09<\/span>
\u2022\u00a0<\/span>\u521d\u59cb\u6c34\u76f8\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span><\/strong>\uff1aNa 3.72 molality\uff08\u50a8\u5c42\uff09\uff0cCl 4.35 molality\uff08\u50a8\u5c42\uff09<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u2022 \u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u77ff\u7269\u5747\u6c89\u6dc0\uff1b\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6838\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5ca9\u77f3\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/span>
\u2022 \u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u662f\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7531brine\u84b8\u53d1\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea613%<\/span>
\u2022 \u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u91cd\u5438\u542e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7fCO\u2082\u53d1\u751f\u901a\u9053\u5316<\/span>
\u2022 \u6052\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u8fde\u7eed\u6ce8\u5165\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u672a\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d<\/span>
\u2022 \u6de1\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0810\u5929\uff0c1000 m\u00b3\/\u5929\uff09\u53ef\u5c06\u6700\u5927\u4e95\u5e95\u538b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea640%<\/span>
\u2022 \u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u7aef\u6e17\u900f\u7387-\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u6587\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff08Case110.pdf\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

“The calculations are performed using the PHREEQC thermodynamic model (Appelo and Postma, 2010) and the GEM-GHG reservoir simulation and coupled geochemical code (CMG, 2015a), which has been adapted specifically for use in Green House Gas storage modelling.” \uff08\u7b2c1\u7ae0\uff0c\u7b2c2\u9875\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

“All simulations in this study were performed using GEM, a general three-dimensional compositional reservoir simulator, using Peng-Robinson EoS (CMG, 2015a).” \uff08\u7b2c4\u8282\uff0c\u7b2c19\u9875\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

“The fully coupled approach is implemented in the software GEM used for the study to achieve adaptive-implicit multiphase multicomponent flow simulation with phase and chemical equilibrium and rate-dependent mineral dissolution\/precipitation (CMG, 2015a).” \uff08\u7b2c2.2\u8282\uff0c\u7b2c5\u9875\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

“CMG Ltd is thanked for the use of the GEM reservoir simulation model in this work. Foundation CMG are thanked for funding the PhD studentship held by Ayrton Ribeiro and the Chair in Reactive Flow Simulation held by Eric Mackay.” \uff08\u7b2c6\u8282\uff0c\u7b2c31\u9875\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\ud83e\uddea \u6a21\u62df\u65b9\u6848\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/h2>\n

1. \u50a8\u5c42\u4e0e\u77ff\u7269\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\uff08\u7b2c2\u8282\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u50a8\u5c42\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u88682-1\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u6df1\u5ea6\uff1a1020 m\uff08\u9876\uff09\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6200-250 m<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\uff1a\u5e73\u574720%\uff0817-24%\uff09\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u7387\uff1a\u5e73\u5747260 mD\uff08100-800 mD\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a57.2\u00b0C\uff08\u57fa\u51c6\u97621300 m\uff09\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea63.16\u00b0C\/100 m<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u538b\u529b\uff1a14.12 MPa\uff08\u57fa\u51c6\u9762\uff09\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u68af\u5ea60.0115 MPa\/m<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u77ff\u7269\u7ec4\u6210<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u88682-2\uff0c\u56fe2-1\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u50a8\u5c42\uff08L1+L2+L3\u5e73\u5747\uff09\uff1a\u77f3\u82f165.7%\uff0c\u94a0\u957f\u77f38.8%\uff0c\u4f0a\u5229\u77f37.8%\uff0c\u94be\u957f\u77f35.3%\uff0c\u767d\u4e91\u77f32.7%\uff0c\u65b9\u89e3\u77f32.1%\uff0c\u786c\u77f3\u818f1.9%\uff0c\u77f3\u76d03.7%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u76d6\u5c42\uff08Clay\u5e73\u5747\uff09\uff1a\u4f0a\u5229\u77f331.9%\uff0c\u7eff\u6ce5\u77f321.2%\uff0c\u77f3\u82f12.2%\uff0c\u786c\u77f3\u818f17.6%\uff0c\u767d\u4e91\u77f320.2%\uff0c\u77f3\u76d00.8%<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5730\u5c42\u6c34\u7ec4\u6210<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u88682-3\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u603b\u6eb6\u89e3\u56fa\u4f53\uff1a~242,000-255,000 mg\/L\uff08\u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u4e3b\u8981\u79bb\u5b50\uff1aCl\u207b\uff08~148,000-155,000 mg\/kg\uff09\uff0cNa\u207a\uff08~79,700-85,500 mg\/kg\uff09\uff0cCa\u00b2\u207a\uff08~8,040-9,130 mg\/kg\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        2. PHREEQC\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u7b2c3\u8282\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n

        CO\u2082\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe3-2\uff0c3-3\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n

          \u968f\u76d0\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\uff1a\u7eaf\u6c34@50\u00b0C\/10.1 MPa\u4e2d1.116 mol\/kgw \u2192 5 mol NaCl\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d0.502 mol\/kgw<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u516d\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a0.4-0.5 mol\/kgw\uff08\u7ea615,000 ppm\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          pH\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe3-4\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n

            \u968fCO\u2082\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\uff08\u78b3\u9178\u5f62\u6210\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            C3\u573a\u666f\uff08\u65e0\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u77ff\u7269\uff09pH\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u65e0\u7f13\u51b2\u80fd\u529b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe3-5\uff0c3-6\uff0c\u88683-2\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            • \n

              \u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u6c89\u6dc0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              \u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e0e\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u6c89\u6dc0\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u53d7Ca\/Mg\u6bd4\u63a7\u5236\uff08\u56fe3-7\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              \u786c\u77f3\u818f\u5728\u6240\u6709\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5747\u6c89\u6dc0\uff08\u6d3b\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u81f4\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              \u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\uff1a\u5728\u542b\u77f3\u76d0\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0cCO\u2082\u6eb6\u89e3\u89e6\u53d1\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe3-13\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n

                \u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u7387 \u0394V\/V_solution ~ 3\u00d710\u207b\u00b3\uff08\u6c89\u6dc0\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              • \n

                \u5176\u4ed6\u77ff\u7269\u8d21\u732e\u8f83\u5c0f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                3. GEM\u8026\u5408\u6d41\u52a8-\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\uff08\u7b2c4\u8282\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n

                \u6a21\u578b\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \n

                  2D\u5f84\u5411\u5747\u8d28\u6a21\u578b\uff0c699\u00d748\u7f51\u683c\uff0c\u534a\u5f844000 m<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                • \n

                  \u4e24\u5957\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e17\u900f\u7387\/\u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u66f2\u7ebf\uff08\u50a8\u5c42\u548c\u76d6\u5c42\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                • \n

                  \u6ce8\u5165CO\u2082 0.6 Mt\/\u5e74\uff0c\u6301\u7eed15\u5e74<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  GEM\u4e0ePHREEQC\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe4-2\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n

                    \u4f7f\u7528B-dot\u6d3b\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b\uff08GEM\uff09vs Pitzer\u6a21\u578b\uff08PHREEQC\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    \u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u548c\u786c\u77f3\u818f\u5728GEM\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\uff08PHREEQC\u4e2d\u6c89\u6dc0\uff09\uff0c\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u91cfGEM\u6bd4PHREEQC\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    \u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u6d3b\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46GEM\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u80fd\u6a21\u62df\u591a\u76f8\u8f93\u9001\u548c\u84b8\u53d1\u6548\u5e94<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe4-3\uff0cK-C\u6a21\u578b\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \n

                      \u4f4e\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u533a\u57df\u5728CO\u2082\u7fbd\u6d41\u8fb9\u7f18\u9010\u6e10\u5f62\u6210<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    • \n

                      \u5782\u5411\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\u8d8b\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u524d\u7f18\u4e0b\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\u9ad8\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u533a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    • \n

                      \u7531\u6bdb\u7ba1\u529b\u9a71\u52a8\u7684 brine \u56de\u6d41\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fde\u7eed\u76d0\u4f9b\u5e94<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u6e17\u900f\u7387\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe4-4\uff0cK-C\u6a21\u578b\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \n

                        5000\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u524d\u7f18\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u964d\u81f3\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u76841\/3\u81f31\/2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                      • \n

                        \u6cbf\u5c04\u5b54\u9876\u90e8\u4e5f\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u6e17\u900f\u533a\u57df<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        \u76d6\u5c42\u4e2d\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe4-5\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \n

                          CO\u2082\u6d41\u5165\u76d6\u5c42\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u76d6\u5c42\u5c01\u95ed\u80fd\u529b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          V-P\u6a21\u578b\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u666f<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u56fe4-6\uff0c4-7\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \n

                            \u4f7f\u7528\u03a6_c=0.90\u03a6\u2080\uff0cn=8\u7684V-P\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5916\u90e8\u8026\u5408\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                          • \n

                            \u65e0\u6de1\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\u533a\u9010\u6e10\u5305\u56f4\u6574\u4e2aCO\u2082\u53ef\u8fd0\u79fb\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e95\u5730\u5e26\u538b\u529b\u57282\u5e74\u5185\u663e\u8457\u4e0a\u5347<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                          • \n

                            \u6de1\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0810\u5929\uff0c1000 m\u00b3\/\u5929\uff09\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4f4e\u76d0\u5ea6\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e26\uff0c3\u5e74\u540e\u6700\u5927\u4e95\u5e95\u538b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e1,280 kPa\uff08\u7ea640%\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            \u2705 \u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/h2>\n
                              \n
                            1. \n

                              \u77ff\u7269\u6eb6\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\u4f4e<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u77ff\u7269\u5747\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6838\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d21\u732e\u5ca9\u77f3\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5730\u5c42\u6216\u76d6\u5c42\u6eb6\u89e3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cc4\u6f0f\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                            2. \n

                              \u4e3b\u5bfc\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u662f\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7531CO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u5f15\u8d77\u7684brine\u84b8\u53d1\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea613%\uff08\u56fe3-13\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                            3. \n

                              \u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6052\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u8fde\u7eed\u6ce8\u5165CO\u2082\u671f\u95f4\uff080.6 Mt\/\u5e74\uff0c15\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\u5bfc\u81f4CO\u2082\u53d1\u751f\u901a\u9053\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u6ce8\u5165\u538b\u529b\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u663e\u8457\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u4f7f\u7528K-C\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                            4. \n

                              \u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u6548\u5e94<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6bdb\u7ba1\u538b\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86brine\u7684\u91cd\u5438\u542e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86CO\u2082\u7684\u901a\u9053\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                            5. \n

                              \u6de1\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\u6f5c\u529b<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6de1\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\uff0810\u5929\uff0c1000 m\u00b3\/\u5929\uff09\u53ef\u5728\u8fd1\u4e95\u5730\u5e26\u521b\u5efa\u4f4e\u76d0\u5ea6\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e26\uff0c\u5c06\u6700\u5927\u4e95\u5e95\u538b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea640%\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u7aefV-P\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                            6. \n

                              CMG GEM\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/span><\/strong>\uff1aGEM\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6a21\u62dfCO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u54b8\u6c34\u5c42\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u76f8\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u4f20\u70ed\u3001\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u77ff\u7269\u6eb6\u89e3\/\u6c89\u6dc0\u7684\u8026\u5408\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u662f\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5c01\u5b58\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f \u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u5355\u4f4d\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/h2>\n
                              \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                              \u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                              Min Jin<\/span><\/td>\n\u8d6b\u745e-\u74e6\u7279\u5927\u5b66\uff08Heriot-Watt University\uff09\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7231\u4e01\u5821<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                              Ayrton Ribeiro<\/span><\/td>\n\u8d6b\u745e-\u74e6\u7279\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u7531Foundation CMG\u8d44\u52a9\uff09<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                              Eric Mackay<\/span><\/td>\n\u8d6b\u745e-\u74e6\u7279\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6d41\u6a21\u62dfChairs\uff0c\u7531Foundation CMG\u8d44\u52a9\uff09<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                              Leonardo Guimar\u00e3es<\/span><\/td>\n\u4f2f\u5357\u5e03\u54e5\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u5b66\uff08Universidade Federal de Pernambuco\uff09\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u7d2f\u897f\u8153<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

                              \u671f\u520a<\/span><\/strong>\uff1aJournal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering\uff0cVol. 35, Part A, pp. 703-719 (2016)<\/span><\/p>\n

                              DOI<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a10.1016\/j.jngse.2016.08.030<\/span><\/p>\n

                              \u6536\u7a3f\u65e5\u671f<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a2016\u5e743\u670830\u65e5<\/span><\/p>\n

                              \u4fee\u8ba2\u65e5\u671f<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a2016\u5e747\u670827\u65e5<\/span><\/p>\n

                              \u5f55\u7528\u65e5\u671f<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a2016\u5e748\u670811\u65e5<\/span><\/p>\n

                              \ud83d\udca1 \u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e<\/span><\/h2>\n

                              \u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u662fCO\u2082\u5730\u8d28\u5c01\u5b58\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. \n

                                \u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8054\u5408\u6a21\u62df<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408PHREEQC\uff080D\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\uff0cPitzer\u6a21\u578b\uff09\u548cCMG GEM\uff082D\u8026\u5408\u6d41\u52a8-\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\uff0cB-dot\u6a21\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                              2. \n

                                \u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u5b66\u8868\u5f81<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e15\u4e2a\u5ca9\u5fc3 plugs\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u77ff\u7269\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u50a8\u5c42\u548c\u76d6\u5c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u77ff\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u82f1\u3001\u4f0a\u5229\u77f3\u3001\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u3001\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u3001\u94be\u957f\u77f3\u3001\u786c\u77f3\u818f\u3001\u77f3\u76d0\u3001\u94a0\u957f\u77f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                              3. \n

                                \u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5904\u7406<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9TDS~250,000 mg\/L\u7684\u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\u5730\u5c42\u6c34\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Pitzer\u6a21\u578b\uff08PHREEQC\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\u4e86B-dot\u6a21\u578b\uff08GEM\uff09\u5728\u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                              4. \n

                                \u5b54\u9699\u5ea6-\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86Kozeny-Carman\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u7ed9\u51fa\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\uff09\u548c\u6269\u5c55Verma-Pruess\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e0b\u9650\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u90e8\u8026\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86V-P\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                              5. \n

                                \u6de1\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6848<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u8026\u5408\u6d41\u52a8-\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\u4e2d\u5b9a\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u6de1\u6c34\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd1\u4e95\u5730\u5e26\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u548c\u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff08\u964d\u4f4e\u4e95\u5e95\u538b\u529b~40%\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                              6. \n

                                \u76d6\u5c42\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793aCO\u2082\u6d41\u5165\u76d6\u5c42\u540e\uff0c\u77f3\u76d0\u6c89\u6dc0\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u76d6\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6027\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5c01\u95ed\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                \u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u4ece\u4e8bCO\u2082\u5730\u8d28\u5c01\u5b58\u3001\u54b8\u6c34\u5c42\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8f93\u9001\u6a21\u62df\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ce8\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\ncase110<\/a>\n\n\n\n

                                <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                \ud83d\udcdd \u6458\u8981 \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u7406\u89e3CO\u2082\u6ce8\u5165\u6f5c\u5728\u5c01\u5b58\u573a\u5730\u671f\u95f4\u53ca\u4e4b\u540e\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\u5668PHRContinue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[930],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16889"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16889"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16892,"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16889\/revisions\/16892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/learncmg.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}